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The formation of inversions is unrelated to the terrain of the earth's surface.

A) True
B) False

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More than 4000 premature deaths occur in the U.S.every year due to:


A) exposure to nuclear radiation.
B) exposure to acid rain.
C) inhalation of particulate matter.
D) elevated ozone concentrations.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The most prominent sources of this colorless,odorless,poisonous gas are motor vehicles: ________.

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This gas has a distinctive reddish-brown color: ________.

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The most tragic air pollution episode occurred in London in 1952.More than ________ people died as a result of the five-day ordeal.


A) 100
B) 400
C) 2000
D) 4000

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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During what part of the day should ozone levels in an urban environment be highest?


A) mid-afternoon
B) early morning (6 A.M.)
C) late morning (11 A.M.)
D) night (midnight)

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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The factor involved with air pollution that is most subject to control by man is:


A) stability.
B) wind speed.
C) sources.
D) lapse rates.
E) turbulence.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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The dispersion of pollutant material into the atmosphere depends on the wind and the ________ of the air layer.


A) visibility
B) temperature
C) depth
D) pressure
E) stability

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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This source of primary pollutants is the greatest contributor to air pollution.


A) solid waste disposal
B) transportation
C) industrial processes
D) stationary source fuel combustion

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Assume you live in an urban setting and an inversion is present.Which of these best describes the visibility in your area if the inversion remains for 2 or 3 days?


A) Visibility improves greatly.
B) Visibility gets steadily worse.
C) improves slightly
D) little or no change

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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How does the solar radiation present on a clear day contribute to air pollution? Assume sources of pollutants are present.

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It forms secondary p...

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Acid aerosol particles and acid rain have no known direct effect upon human health.

A) True
B) False

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What triggers a photochemical reaction?


A) high humidity
B) turbulent winds
C) sunlight
D) ice particles

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Dilution or mixing of air pollutants into the surrounding air is best when:


A) air is very cold.
B) winds are calm to light.
C) relative humidity is high.
D) air is unstable.
E) inversions are present.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Until regulation of air pollution began in the 1950s,the greatest influence on emissions of air pollutants was/were:


A) economic conditions.
B) population growth.
C) macroscale atmospheric changes.
D) both economic conditions and population growth.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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All of the following contributed to the severity of London's Great Smog of 1952 EXCEPT:


A) unusually cold weather
B) a passing cyclonic storm
C) widespread coal burning
D) a persistent temperature inversion

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Exposure to this primary pollutant is associated with damage to the nervous systems of young children.


A) nitrogen oxide
B) sulfur dioxide
C) lead
D) carbon monoxide

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Pollutants emitted directly from identifiable sources are termed primary pollutants.

A) True
B) False

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Which one of the following is a secondary pollutant?


A) volatile organics
B) particulate matter
C) carbon monoxide
D) sulfuric acid

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Meteorological conditions are important in air pollution episodes since they


A) control the emission of pollutants.
B) determine the location of sources.
C) determine the amount of dilution.
D) are important sources of pollutants.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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